Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery: Innovation and Effectiveness

Minimally invasive spine surgery represents one of the most significant advances in the field of spinal surgery. Through advanced techniques, the goal is to minimize surgical trauma, accelerate patient recovery, and ensure more effective results.

What is Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery?

Minimally invasive spine surgery is a set of procedures that use advanced techniques and specialized tools to treat spinal conditions without large incisions or damage to surrounding tissue.

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Surgery:

• Menor trauma quirúrgico: Se evita el daño a los músculos y tejidos circundantes.
• Fast recovery: Patients can often return to their daily activities in a shorter time.
• Menor riesgo de infecciones: Al reducir el tamaño de la incisión, se disminuye la posibilidad de complicaciones postoperatorias.
• Reduced hospital stay: Many procedures allow for same-day discharge.

What spinal problems can be treated with minimally invasive surgery?

Minimally invasive techniques have been developed to address a variety of spinal problems, including:

• Herniated discs (lumbar and cervical): Protrusions of the intervertebral disc that can press on the nerve roots.
• Estenosis de canal: Estrechamiento del canal vertebral que alberga la médula espinal y las raíces nerviosas.
• Vertebral fractures: Injuries affecting the vertebrae.

Most Common Techniques in Minimally Invasive Surgery

Same-day herniated disc removal

A simple surgery is performed on the spine to remove a portion of the disk that is pressing on the nerves and causing back pain.

Biportal endoscopy surgery

It's a simple surgery in which two small incisions are made in the back and, with a camera, the pressure on the nerves causing the pain is relieved.

Lumbar spine microsurgery

It is an intervention performed posteriorly to remove neurological compression caused by a vertebral disc defect.

Future Advances in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

Medical technology and research continue to evolve, seeking ever-less invasive techniques and better patient outcomes. New tools and procedures are expected to emerge in the coming years to further revolutionize this field.